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refactor(*): Update 2021-16 part 1 files not working
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+65
-25
@@ -17,26 +17,41 @@ namespace Day16
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static void Part1(string[] lines)
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{
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string hex = lines[0];
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string binary = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(hex, 16), 2);
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Queue<int> bitQueue = new Queue<int>();
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for (int i = 0; i < hex.Length; i++)
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{
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// Convert each hex character into binary
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string currentHexCharacter = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(hex[i].ToString(), 16), 2);
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// Store each bit into the list
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for (int j = 0; j < currentHexCharacter.Length; j++)
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{
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bitQueue.Enqueue(int.Parse(currentHexCharacter[j].ToString()));
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}
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}
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List<int> versionNumbers = new List<int>();
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List<int> outputList = new List<int>();
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, binary);
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, bitQueue);
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foreach (var item in versionNumbers)
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{
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Console.WriteLine(item);
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}
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int total = versionNumbers.Sum(x => x);
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Console.WriteLine($"The sum of version numbers in all packets is: {total}");
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}
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static void HandlePacket(ref List<int> versionNumbers, ref List<int> outputList, string binary)
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static void HandlePacket(ref List<int> versionNumbers, ref List<int> outputList, Queue<int> bitQueue)
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{
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int packetVersion = Convert.ToInt32(binary.Substring(0, 3), 2);
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int packetVersion = Convert.ToInt32($"{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}", 2);
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versionNumbers.Add(packetVersion);
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int typeId = Convert.ToInt32(binary.Substring(3, 3), 2);
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string remainingBinary = binary.Substring(6, binary.Length - 6);
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int typeId = Convert.ToInt32($"{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}", 2);
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if (typeId == 4)
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{
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@@ -48,17 +63,18 @@ namespace Day16
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* group, which is prefixed by a 0 bit. These groups of five bits immediately follow the packet header.
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*/
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StringBuilder binaryLiteral = new StringBuilder();
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string unprocessedBinary = string.Empty;
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bool isEndOfPacket = false;
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for (int i = 0; i < remainingBinary.Length; i += 5)
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while (!isEndOfPacket)
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{
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binaryLiteral.Append(remainingBinary.Substring(i + 1, 4));
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int endOfPacketIdentifier = bitQueue.Dequeue();
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if (remainingBinary[i] == '0')
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binaryLiteral.Append($"{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}{bitQueue.Dequeue()}");
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if (endOfPacketIdentifier == 0)
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{
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// last group, end of packet
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unprocessedBinary = remainingBinary.Substring(i + 5, remainingBinary.Length - i);
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break;
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isEndOfPacket = true;
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}
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}
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@@ -68,39 +84,63 @@ namespace Day16
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outputList.Add(output);
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// if the unprocessed binary doesn't just contain zeros process it again
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if (!Regex.IsMatch(unprocessedBinary, @"^(0+)$"))
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if (bitQueue.Count >= 11 && bitQueue.Any(b => (b != 0)))
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{
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, unprocessedBinary);
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, bitQueue);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Packets represent an operator
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char lengthTypeId = remainingBinary[0];
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int lengthTypeId = bitQueue.Dequeue();
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if (lengthTypeId == '0')
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if (lengthTypeId == 0)
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{
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// the next _15_ bits are a number that represents the _total length in bits_ of the
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// sub-packets contained by this packet.
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int totalLengthInBitsOfSubPacketsContainedByThisPacket = Convert.ToInt32(remainingBinary.Substring(1, 15), 2);
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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string binaryToStillProcess = remainingBinary.Substring(16, totalLengthInBitsOfSubPacketsContainedByThisPacket);
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for (int i = 0; i < 15 && bitQueue.Count > 0; i++)
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{
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sb.Append(bitQueue.Dequeue());
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}
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, binaryToStillProcess);
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int totalLengthInBitsOfSubPacketsContainedByThisPacket = Convert.ToInt32(sb.ToString(), 2);
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Queue<int> newBitQueue = new Queue<int>();
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for (int i = 0; i < totalLengthInBitsOfSubPacketsContainedByThisPacket && bitQueue.Count > 0; i++)
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{
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newBitQueue.Enqueue(bitQueue.Dequeue());
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}
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if (bitQueue.Count >= 11)
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{
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, newBitQueue);
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}
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}
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else if (lengthTypeId == '1')
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else if (lengthTypeId == 1)
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{
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// the next _11_ bits are a number that represents the _number of sub-packets
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// immediately contained_ by this packet.
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int numberOfSubPacketsImmediatelyContainedByThisPacket = Convert.ToInt32(remainingBinary.Substring(1, 11), 2);
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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for (int i = 0; i < 11 && bitQueue.Count > 0; i++)
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{
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sb.Append(bitQueue.Dequeue());
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}
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int numberOfSubPacketsImmediatelyContainedByThisPacket = Convert.ToInt32(sb.ToString(), 2);
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// TODO - I can't see how I can even use this information
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string binaryToStillProcess = remainingBinary.Substring(16, remainingBinary.Length - 16);
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, binaryToStillProcess);
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if (bitQueue.Count >= 11)
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{
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HandlePacket(ref versionNumbers, ref outputList, bitQueue);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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