feat(*): Log live goal rate to TensorBoard during training

.gitignore

@@ -5,3 +5,7 @@
 training/.venv/
 training/smoke_run.log
 training/__pycache__/
+
+# Exported training binary: a regenerable build artifact (rebuilt by
+# export_linux.sh / run_training.sh), not a training result.
+training/build/

Game/export_presets.cfg

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+[preset.0]
+
+name="Linux Training"
+platform="Linux"
+runnable=true
+dedicated_server=false
+custom_features="training"
+export_filter="all_resources"
+include_filter=""
+exclude_filter=""
+export_path="../training/build/CosmicClash.x86_64"
+encryption_include_filters=""
+encryption_exclude_filters=""
+encrypt_pck=false
+encrypt_directory=false
+script_encryption_key=""
+
+[preset.0.options]
+
+custom_template/debug=""
+custom_template/release=""
+debug/export_console_script=1
+binary_format/embed_pck=true
+texture_format/bptc=true
+texture_format/s3tc=true
+texture_format/etc=false
+texture_format/etc2=false
+binary_format/architecture="x86_64"

Game/project.godot

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ config/name="Cosmic Clash"
 config/description="A fast-paced, physics-based sports game set in space. From Raymond Studios."
 config/version="0.0.1"
 run/main_scene="uid://bcq14356s3e2i"
+run/main_scene.training="res://scenes/training.tscn"
 config/features=PackedStringArray("4.7", "Forward Plus")
 config/icon="res://icon.svg"
 
@@ -117,16 +118,4 @@ common/physics_interpolation=true
 
 [autoload]
 
-
-
-
-
-
-
 GameSettings="*res://scripts/game_settings.gd"
-
-
-
-
-
-

Game/scenes/HUD.tscn

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-[gd_scene load_steps=6 format=3 uid="uid://c8kak2l3m4n5"]
+[gd_scene load_steps=9 format=3 uid="uid://c8kak2l3m4n5"]
 
 [ext_resource type="Script" uid="uid://du7y176h5aaq4" path="res://scripts/HUDController.gd" id="1_hud_controller"]
 [ext_resource type="Script" path="res://scripts/hud_attitude_indicator.gd" id="2_adi"]
@@ -8,6 +8,36 @@
 [sub_resource type="LabelSettings" id="LabelSettings_hud"]
 font_size = 32
 
+[sub_resource type="LabelSettings" id="LabelSettings_kickoff"]
+font_size = 96
+
+[sub_resource type="StyleBoxFlat" id="StyleBoxFlat_scoreboard"]
+bg_color = Color(0.05, 0.06, 0.09, 0.6)
+corner_radius_top_left = 10
+corner_radius_top_right = 10
+corner_radius_bottom_right = 10
+corner_radius_bottom_left = 10
+content_margin_left = 20.0
+content_margin_top = 8.0
+content_margin_right = 20.0
+content_margin_bottom = 8.0
+
+[sub_resource type="StyleBoxFlat" id="StyleBoxFlat_result"]
+bg_color = Color(0.05, 0.06, 0.09, 0.85)
+border_width_left = 3
+border_width_top = 3
+border_width_right = 3
+border_width_bottom = 3
+border_color = Color(1, 1, 1, 0.2)
+corner_radius_top_left = 20
+corner_radius_top_right = 20
+corner_radius_bottom_right = 20
+corner_radius_bottom_left = 20
+content_margin_left = 48.0
+content_margin_top = 32.0
+content_margin_right = 48.0
+content_margin_bottom = 32.0
+
 [node name="HUD" type="CanvasLayer"]
 process_mode = 3
 script = ExtResource("1_hud_controller")
@@ -21,47 +51,79 @@ grow_horizontal = 2
 grow_vertical = 2
 mouse_filter = 2
 
-[node name="TimerLabel" type="Label" parent="Control"]
+[node name="ScoreboardPanel" type="PanelContainer" parent="Control"]
 layout_mode = 1
 anchors_preset = 5
 anchor_left = 0.5
 anchor_right = 0.5
-offset_left = -90.5
+offset_left = -220.0
-offset_right = 90.5
+offset_right = 220.0
-offset_bottom = 62.0
+offset_top = 8.0
+offset_bottom = 60.0
 grow_horizontal = 2
+theme_override_styles/panel = SubResource("StyleBoxFlat_scoreboard")
+
+[node name="ScoreRow" type="HBoxContainer" parent="Control/ScoreboardPanel"]
+layout_mode = 2
+alignment = 1
+theme_override_constants/separation = 16
+
+[node name="Team0Name" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow"]
+layout_mode = 2
+size_flags_vertical = 4
+theme_override_colors/font_color = Color(0.25, 0.55, 1, 1)
+theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 14
+horizontal_alignment = 1
+text = "BLUE"
+
+[node name="Team0Score" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow"]
+layout_mode = 2
+size_flags_vertical = 4
+theme_override_colors/font_color = Color(0.25, 0.55, 1, 1)
+theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 32
+horizontal_alignment = 1
+text = "0"
+
+[node name="TimerLabel" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow"]
+layout_mode = 2
+size_flags_vertical = 4
 label_settings = SubResource("LabelSettings_hud")
 horizontal_alignment = 1
 
-[node name="ScoreRow" type="HBoxContainer" parent="Control"]
+[node name="Team1Score" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow"]
-layout_mode = 1
-anchors_preset = 5
-anchor_left = 0.5
-anchor_right = 0.5
-offset_left = -90.5
-offset_right = 90.5
-offset_top = 64.0
-offset_bottom = 110.0
-grow_horizontal = 2
-alignment = 1
-
-[node name="Team0Score" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreRow"]
-layout_mode = 2
-theme_override_colors/font_color = Color(0.25, 0.55, 1, 1)
-theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 32
-text = "0"
-
-[node name="ScoreDash" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreRow"]
-layout_mode = 2
-theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 32
-text = " - "
-
-[node name="Team1Score" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreRow"]
 layout_mode = 2
+size_flags_vertical = 4
 theme_override_colors/font_color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.15, 1)
 theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 32
+horizontal_alignment = 1
 text = "0"
 
+[node name="Team1Name" type="Label" parent="Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow"]
+layout_mode = 2
+size_flags_vertical = 4
+theme_override_colors/font_color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.15, 1)
+theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 14
+horizontal_alignment = 1
+text = "ORANGE"
+
+[node name="KickoffLabel" type="Label" parent="Control"]
+visible = false
+layout_mode = 1
+anchors_preset = 8
+anchor_left = 0.5
+anchor_top = 0.5
+anchor_right = 0.5
+anchor_bottom = 0.5
+offset_left = -90.0
+offset_top = -60.0
+offset_right = 90.0
+offset_bottom = 60.0
+grow_horizontal = 2
+grow_vertical = 2
+label_settings = SubResource("LabelSettings_kickoff")
+horizontal_alignment = 1
+vertical_alignment = 1
+
 [node name="ResultOverlay" type="Control" parent="Control"]
 visible = false
 layout_mode = 1
@@ -88,19 +150,23 @@ anchor_bottom = 1.0
 grow_horizontal = 2
 grow_vertical = 2
 
-[node name="VBox" type="VBoxContainer" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center"]
+[node name="ResultPanel" type="PanelContainer" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center"]
+layout_mode = 2
+theme_override_styles/panel = SubResource("StyleBoxFlat_result")
+
+[node name="VBox" type="VBoxContainer" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center/ResultPanel"]
 layout_mode = 2
 theme_override_constants/separation = 16
 
-[node name="ResultLabel" type="Label" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center/VBox"]
+[node name="ResultLabel" type="Label" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center/ResultPanel/VBox"]
 layout_mode = 2
-theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 56
+theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 64
 text = "Draw"
 horizontal_alignment = 1
 
-[node name="FinalScoreLabel" type="Label" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center/VBox"]
+[node name="FinalScoreLabel" type="Label" parent="Control/ResultOverlay/Center/ResultPanel/VBox"]
 layout_mode = 2
-theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 36
+theme_override_font_sizes/font_size = 44
 text = "0 - 0"
 horizontal_alignment = 1
 
@@ -120,8 +186,8 @@ anchor_left = 0.5
 anchor_right = 0.5
 offset_left = -180.0
 offset_right = 180.0
-offset_top = 116.0
+offset_top = 68.0
-offset_bottom = 156.0
+offset_bottom = 108.0
 grow_horizontal = 2
 mouse_filter = 2
 script = ExtResource("3_tape")

Game/scripts/HUDController.gd

@@ -5,13 +5,17 @@
 extends CanvasLayer
 class_name HUDController
 
-@onready var timer_label = get_node("Control/TimerLabel")
+@onready var score_row = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreboardPanel")
-@onready var score_row = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreRow")
+@onready var timer_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow/TimerLabel")
-@onready var team0_score_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreRow/Team0Score")
+@onready var team0_name_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow/Team0Name")
-@onready var team1_score_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreRow/Team1Score")
+@onready var team0_score_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow/Team0Score")
+@onready var team1_score_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow/Team1Score")
+@onready var team1_name_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ScoreboardPanel/ScoreRow/Team1Name")
+@onready var kickoff_label = get_node_or_null("Control/KickoffLabel")
 @onready var result_overlay = get_node_or_null("Control/ResultOverlay")
-@onready var result_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ResultOverlay/Center/VBox/ResultLabel")
+@onready var result_panel = get_node_or_null("Control/ResultOverlay/Center/ResultPanel")
-@onready var final_score_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ResultOverlay/Center/VBox/FinalScoreLabel")
+@onready var result_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ResultOverlay/Center/ResultPanel/VBox/ResultLabel")
+@onready var final_score_label = get_node_or_null("Control/ResultOverlay/Center/ResultPanel/VBox/FinalScoreLabel")
 
 @onready var heading_tape: HudHeadingTape = get_node_or_null("Control/Instruments/HeadingTape")
 @onready var attitude_indicator: HudAttitudeIndicator = get_node_or_null("Control/Instruments/Cluster/Dials/AttitudeIndicator")
@@ -25,6 +29,7 @@ const TEAM_NAMES := {0: "Blue", 1: "Orange"}
 const TEAM_COLORS := {0: Color(0.25, 0.55, 1.0), 1: Color(1.0, 0.5, 0.15)}
 
 var ship: Node
+var _last_score := {0: 0, 1: 0}
 
 func _ready():
 	# Wait one frame to ensure ship is ready and added to group
@@ -66,12 +71,24 @@ func _initialize_hud():
 	var has_score = game_manager and game_manager.has_signal("score_changed")
 	if has_score:
 		game_manager.score_changed.connect(_on_score_changed)
+	for label in [team0_name_label, team0_score_label, team1_score_label, team1_name_label]:
+		if label and is_instance_valid(label):
+			label.visible = has_score
+
+	# The banner itself (timer + score share one panel) only fully hides
+	# when neither signal exists at all.
 	if score_row and is_instance_valid(score_row):
-		score_row.visible = has_score
+		score_row.visible = has_timer or has_score
 
 	if game_manager and game_manager.has_signal("match_ended"):
 		game_manager.match_ended.connect(_on_match_ended)
 
+	if game_manager and game_manager.has_signal("kickoff_countdown"):
+		game_manager.kickoff_countdown.connect(_on_kickoff_countdown)
+
+	if game_manager and game_manager.has_signal("overtime_started"):
+		game_manager.overtime_started.connect(_on_overtime_started)
+
 func _connect_ship_signals():
 	# Route ship telemetry to the flight instruments
 	if ship.has_signal("speed_changed"):
@@ -122,10 +139,35 @@ func update_timer(time_text: String):
 		timer_label.text = time_text
 
 func _on_score_changed(score: Dictionary):
-	if team0_score_label and is_instance_valid(team0_score_label):
+	_update_score_label(team0_score_label, score, 0)
-		team0_score_label.text = str(score.get(0, 0))
+	_update_score_label(team1_score_label, score, 1)
-	if team1_score_label and is_instance_valid(team1_score_label):
+	_last_score = score.duplicate()
-		team1_score_label.text = str(score.get(1, 0))
+
+func _update_score_label(label: Label, score: Dictionary, team: int):
+	if not label or not is_instance_valid(label):
+		return
+	label.text = str(score.get(team, 0))
+	if score.get(team, 0) > _last_score.get(team, 0):
+		_flash_score_label(label)
+
+# Brief scale pop to draw the eye to whichever team just scored.
+func _flash_score_label(label: Label) -> void:
+	label.pivot_offset = label.size / 2.0
+	var tween := create_tween()
+	tween.tween_property(label, "scale", Vector2(1.4, 1.4), 0.1)
+	tween.tween_property(label, "scale", Vector2(1.0, 1.0), 0.2)
+
+func _on_overtime_started():
+	if timer_label and is_instance_valid(timer_label):
+		timer_label.text = "OT"
+		timer_label.add_theme_color_override("font_color", Color(1.0, 0.85, 0.2))
+
+func _on_kickoff_countdown(count: int):
+	if not kickoff_label or not is_instance_valid(kickoff_label):
+		return
+	kickoff_label.visible = count > 0
+	if count > 0:
+		kickoff_label.text = str(count)
 
 func _on_match_ended(winning_team: int, score: Dictionary):
 	if not result_overlay or not is_instance_valid(result_overlay):
@@ -133,8 +175,35 @@ func _on_match_ended(winning_team: int, score: Dictionary):
 	if winning_team < 0:
 		result_label.text = "Draw"
 		result_label.remove_theme_color_override("font_color")
+		_set_result_panel_accent(Color(1, 1, 1, 0.2))
 	else:
 		result_label.text = "%s team wins!" % TEAM_NAMES[winning_team]
 		result_label.add_theme_color_override("font_color", TEAM_COLORS[winning_team])
+		_set_result_panel_accent(TEAM_COLORS[winning_team])
 	final_score_label.text = "%d - %d" % [score.get(0, 0), score.get(1, 0)]
 	result_overlay.visible = true
+	_animate_result_panel_in()
+
+# Tints the result panel's border to match the winning team (neutral for a draw).
+func _set_result_panel_accent(color: Color) -> void:
+	if not result_panel or not is_instance_valid(result_panel):
+		return
+	var style: StyleBoxFlat = result_panel.get_theme_stylebox("panel").duplicate()
+	style.border_color = color
+	result_panel.add_theme_stylebox_override("panel", style)
+
+# Quick scale/fade pop so the results screen doesn't just snap into view.
+func _animate_result_panel_in() -> void:
+	if not result_panel or not is_instance_valid(result_panel):
+		return
+	result_panel.scale = Vector2(0.85, 0.85)
+	result_panel.modulate.a = 0.0
+	# ResultOverlay was hidden since scene start, so ResultPanel's
+	# container-computed size isn't valid until the next layout pass.
+	await get_tree().process_frame
+	if not is_instance_valid(result_panel):
+		return
+	result_panel.pivot_offset = result_panel.size / 2.0
+	var tween := create_tween().set_parallel(true)
+	tween.tween_property(result_panel, "scale", Vector2.ONE, 0.25).set_trans(Tween.TRANS_BACK).set_ease(Tween.EASE_OUT)
+	tween.tween_property(result_panel, "modulate:a", 1.0, 0.2)

Game/scripts/match_mode.gd

@@ -7,11 +7,16 @@ extends GameMode
 
 signal timer_updated(minutes: int, seconds: int)
 signal score_changed(score: Dictionary)
-# winning_team is -1 for a draw.
+# winning_team is -1 for a draw. Never -1 when reached via overtime.
 signal match_ended(winning_team: int, score: Dictionary)
+# Counts 3, 2, 1, then 0 ("go", hide the label).
+signal kickoff_countdown(count: int)
+# Full time ended level: sudden-death golden goal, no clock.
+signal overtime_started
 
 # How long the result overlay stays up before returning to the menu.
 const RESULT_SCREEN_SECONDS := 5.0
+const KICKOFF_COUNTDOWN_SECONDS := 3
 
 @export var match_length_seconds := 150.0
 
@@ -24,6 +29,7 @@ const RESULT_SCREEN_SECONDS := 5.0
 
 var score := {0: 0, 1: 0}
 var match_timer: Timer
+var _in_overtime := false
 
 
 func _start() -> void:
@@ -32,6 +38,8 @@ func _start() -> void:
 	spawn_camera_rig(player_ship)
 	spawn_ship(1, 0, _make_opponent_controller())
 
+	await _run_kickoff_countdown()
+
 	match_timer = Timer.new()
 	match_timer.one_shot = true
 	match_timer.wait_time = match_length_seconds
@@ -66,15 +74,58 @@ func _on_goal_scored(conceding_team: int) -> void:
 	score[scoring_team] += 1
 	score_changed.emit(score.duplicate())
 	print("Goal for team %d! Score: %d - %d" % [scoring_team, score[0], score[1]])
+	if _in_overtime:
+		# Golden goal: the first score after a draw ends the match outright.
+		_end_match(scoring_team)
+		return
+	await _run_kickoff_countdown()
+
+
+# Used both for the initial kickoff and after every goal. Freezes ball/ships
+# via RigidBody3D.freeze — a built-in engine property — so this needs zero
+# changes to ship.gd/ball.gd/ship_controller.gd, keeping training_mode.gd
+# (which never calls into this file) completely untouched.
+func _run_kickoff_countdown() -> void:
 	reset_ball()
 	reset_ships()
+	_set_frozen(true)
+	for count in range(KICKOFF_COUNTDOWN_SECONDS, 0, -1):
+		kickoff_countdown.emit(count)
+		# process_always=false: if full-time fires mid-countdown (see
+		# _on_match_timer_timeout's get_tree().paused = true), this stalls
+		# harmlessly in lockstep with the pause instead of ticking a
+		# countdown label over the results screen.
+		await get_tree().create_timer(1.0, false).timeout
+	kickoff_countdown.emit(0)
+	_set_frozen(false)
+
+
+func _set_frozen(frozen: bool) -> void:
+	if is_instance_valid(ball):
+		ball.set_deferred("freeze", frozen)
+	for ship in ships:
+		if is_instance_valid(ship):
+			ship.set_deferred("freeze", frozen)
 
 
 func _on_match_timer_timeout() -> void:
-	print("Full time! Final score: %d - %d" % [score[0], score[1]])
+	print("Full time! Score: %d - %d" % [score[0], score[1]])
-	var winning_team := -1
+	if score[0] == score[1]:
-	if score[0] != score[1]:
+		await _start_overtime()
-		winning_team = 0 if score[0] > score[1] else 1
+		return
+	_end_match(0 if score[0] > score[1] else 1)
+
+
+# Full time ended level: sudden-death golden goal, no clock running.
+# _on_goal_scored checks _in_overtime and ends the match on the next goal.
+func _start_overtime() -> void:
+	_in_overtime = true
+	overtime_started.emit()
+	await _run_kickoff_countdown()
+
+
+func _end_match(winning_team: int) -> void:
+	print("Match over! Final score: %d - %d" % [score[0], score[1]])
 	match_ended.emit(winning_team, score.duplicate())
 	# Freeze gameplay while the HUD (process_mode ALWAYS) shows the result.
 	get_tree().paused = true

Game/scripts/ship_ai_controller.gd

@@ -107,6 +107,15 @@ var ball: RigidBody3D
 var opponent: Ship
 var attack_goal_position: Vector3
 
+# Set directly by TrainingMode (_on_goal_scored / the timeout branch in
+# _physics_process) at the same time as `done = true`. Deliberately NOT
+# cleared in reset(): TrainingMode's _reset_episode() (which calls reset())
+# runs synchronously, immediately after done is set, before the Sync node
+# ever reads get_info()/get_done() for that terminal tick — clearing it here
+# would wipe the value that read needs. Both call sites always overwrite
+# (true on goal, false on timeout) rather than toggle, so no reset is needed.
+var goal_scored_this_episode := false
+
 var _ticks_since_ball_touch := 1 << 30  # large so the first touch always pays
 
 
@@ -135,6 +144,14 @@ func get_reward() -> float:
 	return reward
 
 
+# Symmetric across both self-play agents: reports whether this episode ended
+# in a goal at all, not which team scored — a clean "goal rate" signal
+# distinct from rollout/ep_rew_mean, which mixes this with dense shaping
+# (ball chasing/touching). See train.py's GoalRateCallback.
+func get_info() -> Dictionary:
+	return {"goal_scored": goal_scored_this_episode}
+
+
 func get_action_space() -> Dictionary:
 	return {
 		"thrust": {"size": 3, "action_type": "continuous"},

Game/scripts/training_mode.gd

@@ -290,6 +290,7 @@ func _physics_process(_delta):
 			for agent in _agents:
 				agent.reward -= draw_penalty
 				agent.done = true
+				agent.goal_scored_this_episode = false
 		_reset_episode()
 		return
 
@@ -320,6 +321,7 @@ func _on_goal_scored(conceding_team: int) -> void:
 	for agent in _agents:
 		agent.reward += goal_reward if agent.ship.team != conceding_team else -goal_reward
 		agent.done = true
+		agent.goal_scored_this_episode = true
 	_reset_episode()
 
 

TODO.md

@@ -12,14 +12,6 @@ The training pipeline is built — see `TRAINING.md` (self-play PPO via the vend
 - [ ] Frozen-opponent league: train the live policy against a *pool* of past exported checkpoints, sampled per-episode (today's `--opponent-mode=frozen` only supports one fixed model per run) to prevent self-play strategy collapse on long runs.
 - [ ] Richer state setter / curriculum: aerial states, wall plays, rebound scenarios as skill grows (beyond the score/defend/draw staging already in place).
 - [ ] Main-menu difficulty picker (Match already takes `bot_model_path`/`bot_reaction_ticks`/`bot_action_noise` exports).
-- [ ] Optional: exported headless Linux build for faster parallel training instances (train.py currently runs the project from source, which is fine but re-parses scripts per instance).
-
-## Match mode polish
-
-- [ ] Kickoff countdown (3-2-1) before play starts and after each goal, instead of instant reset.
-- [ ] HUD scoreboard widget consuming the existing `score_changed` signal.
-- [ ] Results screen on timer expiry (winner, final score) instead of dumping straight back to the main menu.
-- [ ] Overtime / golden-goal rule on a draw.
 
 ## Multiplayer (long term)
 

TRAINING.md

@@ -17,7 +17,10 @@ Python, no .NET, no network.
   observation builder — training and in-game inference must stay identical,
   so never fork it.
 - `training/train.py` — PPO trainer; launches N parallel headless Godot
-  instances (2 agents each).
+  instances (2 agents each) — from source by default, or from a pre-built
+  binary via `--exported-binary` (see TRAINING_LINUX.md's "Exported-binary
+  training" section; `training/export_linux.sh` builds it from
+  `Game/export_presets.cfg`'s "Linux Training" preset).
 - `training/export_policy.py` — SB3 checkpoint → JSON policy for the game.
 - `scripts/ai_ship_controller.gd` + `scripts/policy_network.gd` — in-game
   inference (GDScript MLP forward pass).
@@ -86,7 +89,11 @@ real behaviour needs tens of millions of steps (hours on the 3090 box).
 
 Key curves: `rollout/ep_rew_mean` (should trend up), `rollout/ep_len_mean`
 (should trend *down* from 225 as goals end episodes early — 225 action steps
-= the 30s episode timeout).
+= the 30s episode timeout), `rollout/goal_rate` (fraction of recent episodes
+that ended in an actual goal rather than timing out as a draw — the live
+signal for "is the policy actually finishing more episodes by scoring",
+since `ep_rew_mean` mixes that with dense reward-shaping (ball chasing/
+touching) and doesn't isolate it).
 
 ### Reward/observation tuning
 

TRAINING_LINUX.md

@@ -112,6 +112,56 @@ On the Mac (or anywhere), collecting the results is just `git pull`. A
 20M-step run adds roughly 40 MB of checkpoints — acceptable growth for the
 guarantee that training is never lost with a machine.
 
+## Exported-binary training (faster parallel startup)
+
+By default (and in every example above) `train.py` runs the project from
+source via `--godot_bin` — each of the `--n-parallel` instances re-parses
+project settings and re-imports scripts/resources on launch. An **exported**
+build skips that: resources are pre-imported and packed once at export time,
+so each instance just loads a binary. Worth it once `--n-parallel` is large
+enough that per-instance startup overhead adds up (i.e. this box, not the Mac
+mini's `--n-parallel 6`).
+
+Opt in once — `run_training.sh` (and so `start_training.sh`/`next_run.sh`/
+`curriculum.sh`, which all funnel through it) takes it from there automatically:
+
+```bash
+./export_linux.sh    # one-time opt-in: builds training/build/CosmicClash.x86_64
+./next_run.sh         # from here on, every standing/curriculum run uses it
+```
+
+You don't need to (and shouldn't) pass `--exported-binary` yourself through
+those entry points — `run_training.sh` adds it whenever `training/build/`
+exists, after re-exporting against whatever `git pull` just fetched. Calling
+`train.py` directly still takes it explicitly, same as any other flag:
+
+```bash
+.venv/bin/python train.py --experiment run04 --exported-binary build/CosmicClash.x86_64 \
+    --timesteps 20000000 --n-parallel 14 --speedup 24
+```
+
+To go back to a source run permanently, delete `training/build/` — with it
+gone, `run_training.sh` stops re-exporting and stops adding the flag, so
+`next_run.sh`/`curriculum.sh` revert to plain source runs with no code changes.
+
+`export_linux.sh` builds from the "Linux Training" preset in
+`Game/export_presets.cfg`, which is training-only — its
+`custom_features="training"` activates project.godot's
+`run/main_scene.training` override, so the resulting binary boots straight
+into `training.tscn` on its own. This indirection is required, not
+incidental: official Godot export templates have path/scene overrides
+compiled out, so passing `--scene` at launch time (the way the source run
+does) hard-aborts an exported binary with "compiled without support for path
+overrides" — there's no way to redirect an exported build to a different
+scene at runtime. Because the main scene is baked in at export time, this
+preset can't later double as a normal "ship the game" Linux build (which
+would need `main_menu.tscn` and no training feature tag) — a real game export
+would need its own separate preset.
+
+`setup_linux.sh` installs the export templates this needs alongside the
+Godot binary. If you never opt in (no `training/build/` directory), this
+costs nothing — training stays a plain source run.
+
 ## Dashboard over the network
 
 `start_training.sh` already serves TensorBoard on all interfaces — browse to

training/cosmic_env.py

@@ -19,10 +19,27 @@ TRAINING_SCENE = "res://scenes/training.tscn"
 
 
 class CosmicClashEnv(GodotEnv):
-    """GodotEnv that launches `godot --path Game res://scenes/training.tscn`."""
+    """GodotEnv that launches either the project from source or an exported binary.
 
-    # env_path is a Godot binary, not an exported game: skip the suffix and
+    Source mode (default): `godot --path Game res://scenes/training.tscn` — the
-    # platform checks stock GodotEnv applies to exported executables.
+    positional scene argument overrides the project's normal main scene.
+    Exported mode (`exported=True`): `env_path` is a pre-built game executable
+    (see training/export_linux.sh, "Linux Training" preset) — no `--path` and
+    no scene override needed or possible: official Godot export templates have
+    path/scene overrides compiled out (`--scene`/a positional scene argument
+    hard-aborts with "compiled without support for path overrides"), so the
+    binary instead boots straight into training.tscn on its own via
+    project.godot's `run/main_scene.training` feature-tag override, activated
+    by that preset's `custom_features="training"`.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, exported: bool = False, **kwargs):
+        self.exported = exported
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    # env_path is a Godot binary (or, in exported mode, a game executable we
+    # built ourselves), not a stock godot_rl exported-project path: skip the
+    # suffix and platform checks stock GodotEnv applies to those.
     def _set_platform_suffix(self, env_path: str) -> str:
         return env_path
 
@@ -32,11 +49,10 @@ class CosmicClashEnv(GodotEnv):
     def _launch_env(self, env_path, port, show_window, framerate, seed, action_repeat, speedup, **kwargs):
         # sync.gd reads --key=value pairs from the raw command line; they must
         # NOT go after a `--` separator or OS.get_cmdline_args() drops them.
-        cmd = [
+        cmd = [env_path]
-            env_path,
+        if not self.exported:
-            "--path",
+            cmd += ["--path", str(GAME_DIR), TRAINING_SCENE]
-            str(GAME_DIR),
+        cmd += [
-            TRAINING_SCENE,
             f"--port={port}",
             f"--env_seed={seed}",
         ]

training/export_linux.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build the exported Linux training binary from the "Linux Training" preset in
+# Game/export_presets.cfg. That preset's custom_features="training" activates
+# project.godot's `run/main_scene.training` override, so the resulting binary
+# boots straight into training.tscn on its own — official Godot export
+# templates have path/scene overrides compiled out, so this can't be done at
+# launch time via --scene. Re-run any time training-relevant scripts/scenes
+# change — an exported binary is a snapshot, not a live view of the source.
+# See TRAINING_LINUX.md.
+set -euo pipefail
+
+cd "$(dirname "$0")"
+
+GODOT_VERSION="4.7.1"
+GODOT_BIN="${GODOT_BIN:-$HOME/ai-training/godot/Godot_v${GODOT_VERSION}-stable_linux.x86_64}"
+OUT="build/CosmicClash.x86_64"
+
+mkdir -p build
+"$GODOT_BIN" --headless --path ../Game --export-release "Linux Training" "$(pwd)/$OUT"
+chmod +x "$OUT"
+echo "Exported: training/$OUT"

training/run_training.sh

@@ -16,10 +16,28 @@ shift
 # Train on the latest code and checkpoints from any machine
 git pull --rebase
 
+# Rebuild the exported training binary against the code we just pulled, so a
+# --exported-binary run never trains on a stale snapshot. Only when the
+# caller has already opted into the exported-binary flow (training/build/
+# exists from a prior export) — a source-run caller pays no extra latency.
+# Fails the whole run rather than silently falling through to train.py
+# against a stale or partially-rebuilt binary (export_linux.sh sets -e, but
+# that only exits *it*, not this script).
+EXTRA_ARGS=()
+if [ -d build ]; then
+    ./export_linux.sh || { echo "export_linux.sh failed — aborting" >&2; exit 1; }
+    # Standing entry points (next_run.sh, curriculum.py) don't know about the
+    # exported binary and never pass --exported-binary themselves; default it
+    # here so opting in (by ever running export_linux.sh once) actually gets
+    # used, not just kept up to date. An explicit --exported-binary in "$@"
+    # still wins (argparse: later occurrence overrides).
+    EXTRA_ARGS=(--exported-binary build/CosmicClash.x86_64)
+fi
+
 # Let Ctrl-C stop train.py without killing this script, so the export and
 # commit below still run
 trap ':' INT
-.venv/bin/python train.py --experiment "$EXP" "$@"
+.venv/bin/python train.py --experiment "$EXP" "${EXTRA_ARGS[@]}" "$@"
 trap - INT
 
 if [ ! -f "checkpoints/$EXP/final.zip" ]; then

training/setup_linux.sh

@@ -20,6 +20,24 @@ if [ ! -x "$GODOT_BIN" ]; then
 fi
 echo "Godot: $GODOT_BIN"
 
+# Export templates — needed to build the exported training binary
+# (export_linux.sh); the editor binary alone can't produce release exports.
+TEMPLATES_DIR="$HOME/.local/share/godot/export_templates/${GODOT_VERSION}.stable"
+if [ ! -d "$TEMPLATES_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "Downloading Godot $GODOT_VERSION export templates to $TEMPLATES_DIR"
+    TMP_DL="$(mktemp -d)"
+    wget -q "https://github.com/godotengine/godot/releases/download/${GODOT_VERSION}-stable/Godot_v${GODOT_VERSION}-stable_export_templates.tpz" \
+        -O "$TMP_DL/templates.tpz"
+    unzip -o -q "$TMP_DL/templates.tpz" -d "$TMP_DL"
+    mkdir -p "$(dirname "$TEMPLATES_DIR")"
+    # Single mv creates $TEMPLATES_DIR only on full success — if this script is
+    # interrupted any earlier, the guard above correctly sees "not installed"
+    # and retries, instead of finding a half-populated dir and skipping.
+    mv "$TMP_DL/templates" "$TEMPLATES_DIR"
+    rm -rf "$TMP_DL"
+fi
+echo "Export templates: $TEMPLATES_DIR"
+
 # Python env
 [ -d .venv ] || python3 -m venv .venv
 .venv/bin/pip install -q -r requirements.txt

training/train.py

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ import os
 import pathlib
 
 from stable_baselines3 import PPO
-from stable_baselines3.common.callbacks import CheckpointCallback
+from stable_baselines3.common.callbacks import BaseCallback, CheckpointCallback
+from stable_baselines3.common.utils import safe_mean
 from stable_baselines3.common.vec_env.vec_monitor import VecMonitor
 
 from cosmic_env import CosmicClashVecEnv
@@ -25,6 +26,27 @@ TRAINING_DIR = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent
 DEFAULT_GODOT_MACOS = "/Applications/Godot.app/Contents/MacOS/Godot"
 
 
+class GoalRateCallback(BaseCallback):
+    """Logs rollout/goal_rate: the fraction of completed episodes in the
+    current ep_info_buffer that ended in an actual goal, vs. timing out as a
+    draw. rollout/ep_rew_mean mixes dense reward-shaping (ball chasing/
+    touching) with the sparse terminal goal reward, so it can trend up from
+    better shaping alone without the policy finishing more episodes by
+    actually scoring — this isolates that. Requires VecMonitor(...,
+    info_keywords=("goal_scored",)), which copies ShipAIController.get_info()
+    into each completed episode's info["episode"] dict (see
+    training_mode.gd's _on_goal_scored / timeout branch)."""
+
+    def _on_step(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    def _on_rollout_end(self) -> None:
+        if len(self.model.ep_info_buffer) == 0:
+            return
+        goal_rate = safe_mean([ep_info["goal_scored"] for ep_info in self.model.ep_info_buffer])
+        self.logger.record("rollout/goal_rate", goal_rate)
+
+
 def parse_args():
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
     parser.add_argument(
@@ -32,6 +54,13 @@ def parse_args():
         default=os.environ.get("GODOT_BIN", DEFAULT_GODOT_MACOS),
         help="Path to the Godot binary (or set GODOT_BIN)",
     )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--exported-binary",
+        default=None,
+        help="Path to a pre-built game executable (see export_linux.sh) instead of running the "
+        "project from source — skips per-instance script/resource import for faster parallel "
+        "startup. Overrides --godot_bin when set.",
+    )
     parser.add_argument("--experiment", default="default", help="Run name for logs/checkpoints")
     parser.add_argument("--timesteps", type=int, default=200_000)
     parser.add_argument("--n-parallel", type=int, default=2, help="Parallel Godot instances (2 agents each)")
@@ -146,8 +175,10 @@ def main():
 
         wandb.init(project="cosmic-clash-rl", name=args.experiment, sync_tensorboard=True)
 
+    exported_binary = args.exported_binary or None
     env = CosmicClashVecEnv(
-        godot_bin=args.godot_bin,
+        godot_bin=exported_binary or args.godot_bin,
+        exported=exported_binary is not None,
         n_parallel=args.n_parallel,
         seed=args.seed,
         port=args.port,
@@ -155,7 +186,7 @@ def main():
         speedup=args.speedup,
         **_curriculum_kwargs(args),
     )
-    env = VecMonitor(env)
+    env = VecMonitor(env, info_keywords=("goal_scored",))
 
     if args.resume:
         model = PPO.load(
@@ -195,11 +226,12 @@ def main():
         save_path=str(checkpoint_dir),
         name_prefix="ppo",
     )
+    goal_rate_callback = GoalRateCallback()
 
     try:
         model.learn(
             args.timesteps,
-            callback=checkpoint_callback,
+            callback=[checkpoint_callback, goal_rate_callback],
             tb_log_name=args.experiment,
             reset_num_timesteps=not args.resume,
         )