feat(*): Add cacti

cacti.py

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+import helpers
+
+# Like other plants, cacti can be grown on soil and harvested as usual.
+
+# However, they come in various sizes and have a strange sense of order.
+
+# If you harvest a fully-grown cactus and all neighboring cacti are in sorted 
+# order, it will also harvest all neighboring cacti recursively.
+
+# A cactus is considered to be in sorted order if all neighboring cacti to the 
+# North and East are fully grown and larger or equal in size and all neighboring 
+# cacti to the South and West are fully grown and smaller or equal in size.
+
+# The harvest will only spread if all adjacent cacti are fully grown and in sorted order.
+# This means that if a square of grown cacti is sorted by size and you harvest one 
+# cactus, it will harvest the entire square.
+
+# A fully grown cactus will appear brown if it is not sorted. Once sorted, it will t
+# urn green again.
+
+# You will receive cactus equal to the number of harvested cacti squared. So if you 
+# harvest n cacti simultaneously you will receive n**2 Items.Cactus.
+
+# The size of a cactus can be measured with measure().
+# It is always one of these numbers: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9.
+
+# You can also pass a direction into measure(direction) to measure the neighboring 
+# tile in that direction of the drone.
+
+# You can swap a cactus with its neighbor in any direction using the swap() command.
+# swap(direction) swaps the object under the drone with the object one tile in the 
+# direction of the drone.
+
+# Examples
+# In each of these grids, all the cacti are in sorted order and the harvest will 
+# spread over the entire field:
+# 3 4 5    3 3 3    1 2 3    1 5 9
+# 2 3 4    2 2 2    1 2 3    1 3 8
+# 1 2 3    1 1 1    1 2 3    1 3 4
+
+# In this grid, only the lower left cactus is in sorted order, which is not enough 
+# for it to spread:
+# 1 5 3
+# 4 9 7
+# 3 3 2
+
+def till_and_plant(cacti):
+    if get_ground_type() != Grounds.Soil:
+        till()
+    helpers.harvest_if_possible()
+    plant(Entities.Cactus)
+    cacti[(get_pos_x(), get_pos_y())] = measure()
+
+def sort_cacti(cacti):
+    swaps_made = True
+    world_size = get_world_size()
+    
+    while swaps_made:
+        number_of_swaps_made_this_loop = 0
+        # Go through the cacti array, each entry stores the size at the x,y
+        for x in range(world_size):
+            for y in range(world_size):
+                # Check the cactus to the right
+                if x+1 < world_size and cacti[(x,y)] > cacti[(x+1,y)]:
+                    helpers.move_to_coords(x,y)
+                    swap(East)
+                    temp_cactus = cacti[(x,y)]
+                    cacti[(x,y)] = cacti[(x+1,y)]
+                    cacti[(x+1,y)] = temp_cactus
+                    number_of_swaps_made_this_loop += 1
+                
+                # Check the cactus above
+                if y+1 < world_size and cacti[(x,y)] > cacti[(x,y+1)]:
+                    helpers.move_to_coords(x,y)
+                    swap(North)
+                    temp_cactus = cacti[(x,y)]
+                    cacti[(x,y)] = cacti[(x,y+1)]
+                    cacti[(x,y+1)] = temp_cactus
+                    number_of_swaps_made_this_loop += 1
+        
+        if number_of_swaps_made_this_loop == 0:
+            swaps_made = False
+
+def harvest_cacti(cacti):
+    for x in range(get_world_size()):
+        for y in range(get_world_size()):
+            till_and_plant(cacti)
+            move(North)
+        move(East)
+    
+    sort_cacti(cacti)
+    
+    helpers.harvest_if_possible()